home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=89TT2419>
- <title>
- Sep. 18, 1989: Will Everybody Get On Board?
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Sep. 18, 1989 Torching The Amazon
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 63
- Will Everybody Get on Board?
- </hdr><body>
- <p>United's unions squabble over a $6.7 billion buyout bid
- </p>
- <p> United we stand; divided we fall. That aphorism acquired
- fresh meaning last week as the month-long battle for UAL, the
- parent company of United Airlines, deepened the animosity
- between pilots and machinists at the second largest U.S.
- carrier. The split threatened to hamper the airline company's
- campaign to fend off Beverly Hills billionaire Marvin Davis, who
- last month pressed a takeover bid for UAL (1988 revenues: $8.98
- billion) for $6.19 billion, or $275 a share. An unusual alliance
- of UAL executives and United's 7,000 pilots launched a
- counterattack Sept. 1 by offering to acquire UAL in a leveraged
- buyout for $6.75 billion, or $300 a share.
- </p>
- <p> But United's machinists threw a wrench into the deal last
- week. Their union, which represents 23,000 of United's 70,000
- employees, attacked the labor-management bid as perilously
- expensive. Said John Peterpaul, general vice-president of the
- International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers:
- "Placing billions of dollars of additional debt on the carrier
- with any purchase of United Airlines would seriously jeopardize
- the carrier's operation, safety and future existence." At week's
- end the machinists said they had been approached by several
- major investors who expressed an interest in cooperating with
- the union on a possible new bid for UAL.
- </p>
- <p> The machinists' tough stance is probably intended to win a
- place for the union at the takeover bargaining table. Under the
- management-led buyout, which would make UAL the largest
- worker-owned company in the U.S., employees would hold 75% of
- UAL shares in a stock-ownership plan and would agree to wage
- and work-rule concessions worth an estimated $370 million a
- year. About 35 of UAL's top managers, including Chairman Stephen
- Wolf, would acquire 10% of the company's shares. The remaining
- 15% would be purchased for $750 million by British Airways.
- </p>
- <p> The high-stakes United battle has helped kindle newfound
- concern in Washington about the impact of debt-laden takeovers
- and foreign ownership of U.S. airlines. In a clear signal to
- investors and airline executives, Jeffrey Shane, a Deputy
- Assistant Secretary of State, warned two weeks ago that the
- Government may move to rein in LBOs and foreign investment in
- American carriers. Last week Wolf flew to Washington to explain
- the proposed labor-management LBO in a one-hour meeting with
- Transportation Secretary Samuel Skinner.
- </p>
- <p> Airline experts speculated last week that the proposed UAL
- buyout would ultimately prevail. "All the unions will negotiate
- with Wolf," predicts Jack Hunter, an airline analyst at
- Chicago's Howe Barnes investment firm. "He's a blood-and-guts
- airline man."
- </p>
- <p> Even if he loses UAL, Davis would reap rewards. He pocketed
- about $30 million this summer when he sold his stock in NWA,
- the parent company of Northwest Airlines, after being outbid by
- Los Angeles investor Alfred Checchi. If the labor-management
- group wins the United takeover battle for $300 a share, by some
- estimates Davis would be able to cash in his holdings for a
- profit of $100 million.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-